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          LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080
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<details class="folding-tag" blue><summary> 点击查看使用工具及版本 </summary>
              <div class='content'>
              <table>    <tr>        <td align="center" width=150px>Windows版本</td>        <td align="left">windows11</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center">Ubuntu版本</td>        <td align="left">Ubuntu22.04的64位版本</td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center">VMware® Workstation 16 Pro</td>        <td align="left">16.2.3 build-19376536</td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center">终端软件</td>        <td align="left">MobaXterm(Professional Edition v23.0 Build 5042 (license))</td>      </tr></table>
              </div>
            </details>

<details class="folding-tag" blue><summary> 点击查看本文参考资料 </summary>
              <div class='content'>
              <table>    <tr>        <td align="center">分类</td>        <td align="center">网址</td>        <td align="center">说明</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center" rowspan="6">官方网站</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://cn.aliyun.com/" target="_blank">阿里云</a></td>        <td align="left">阿里云官网主页</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.aliyun.com/product/iot/livinglink?spm=5176.28508143.J_4VYgf18xNlTAyFFbOuOQe.317.5421154acZniIL&scm=20140722.X_data-1da961ea118f5bb0e4b2._.V_1" target="_blank">阿里生活物联平台</a></td>        <td align="left">生活物联网平台(飞燕平台)主页</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://iap.aligenie.com/?spm=0.7629140.0.0.2c611780Ty6tzg" target="_blank">AliGenie</a></td>        <td align="left">天猫精灵开放平台AliGenie主页</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.aliyun.com/product/iot/iot_instc_public_cn?spm=5176.28508143.J_4VYgf18xNlTAyFFbOuOQe.81.5421154au3ocqp&scm=20140722.X_data-9349178ba84cf028806a._.V_1" target="_blank">阿里物联网平台</a></td>        <td align="left">阿里物联网平台主页</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/zh-cn/" target="_blank">Bluetooth 技术网站</a></td>        <td align="left">蓝牙协议规范什么的可以来这里找</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.telink-semi.com/" target="_blank">Telink</a></td>        <td align="left">Telink | Chips for a Smarter IoT (telink-semi.com)<br><a href="https://www.telink-semi.cn/" target="_blank">Telink中文官网</a></td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center" rowspan="5">开发手册</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://help.aliyun.com/zh/alios-things/" target="_blank">AliOS Things开发指南</a></td>        <td align="left">AliOS Things开发指南，这里是最新版本，可以直接从官网找到</td>    </tr>     <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://haas.iot.aliyun.com/aliosthings/index.html" target="_blank">AliOS Things开发指南</a></td>        <td align="left">AliOS Things应用开发指南，这里应该是3.3版本的完整开发文档</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://gaic.alicdn.com/aic/h5_daily/test/aliosthings/3.0.13/index.html" target="_blank">AliOS Things开发指南(3.0)</a></td>        <td align="left">AliOS Things应用开发指南，这里应该是3.0版本的完整开发文档</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://help.aliyun.com/product/123207.html?spm=a2c4g.11186623.6.540.114e60d84sF58G" target="_blank">生活物联网平台开发文档</a></td>        <td align="left">生活物联网平台（飞燕平台）开发文档<br><a href="https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/180778.html?spm=a2c4g.123207.0.0.49556adcO5apvd" target="_blank">《设备端开发指南》</a></td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://doc-bot.tmall.com/docs/doc.htm?spm=0.7629140.0.0.7bf81780UN7WkQ&treeId=578&articleId=118057&docType=1" target="_blank">Wi-Fi IoT品类定义与功能开发</a></td>        <td align="left">天猫精灵IoT开放平台——Wi-Fi IoT品类定义与功能开发</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center" rowspan="3">硬件平台</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://developer.aliyun.com/article/761644?spm=a2c6h.12873581.0.dArticle761644.1c1b589dRHgvcR&groupCode=genieaiot" target="_blank">mk3080 WiFi开发板</a></td>        <td align="left">WiFi开发板使用指南-阿里云开发者社区</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="http://www.taichi-maker.com/homepage/esp8266-nodemcu-iot/esp8266-nodemcu-tutorial-index/" target="_blank">esp8266开发板</a></td>        <td align="left">一个教程：ESP8266-NodeMCU开发板详解-太极创客 (taichi-maker.com)</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://wiki.telink-semi.cn/doc/ds/DS_TLSR8258-E_Datasheet%20for%20Telink%20BLE+IEEE802.15.4%20Multi-Standard%20Wireless%20SoC%20TLSR8258.pdf" target="_blank">TLSR8258 Datasheet</a></td>        <td align="left">Datasheet for Telink BLE + IEEE802.15.4 MultiStandard Wireless SoC TLSR8258</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="center" rowspan="2">参考资料</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://developer.aliyun.com/article/720516#" target="_blank">AliOS Things 3.0 应用开发指南</a></td>        <td align="left">这个只是一篇参考文章，里面是一些环境搭建相关的，可以参考</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://info.support.huawei.com/info-finder/encyclopedia/zh/index.html" target="_blank">IP知识百科 - 华为 (huawei.com)</a></td>        <td align="left">IP的一些相关知识点</td>    </tr></table>
              </div>
            </details>

<details class="folding-tag" blue><summary> 点击查看相关文件下载 </summary>
              <div class='content'>
              <table>    <tr>        <td align="center" width=150px>分类</td>        <td align="center">网址</td>        <td align="center">说明</td>    </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left" rowspan="6">蓝牙规范相关文档</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/zh-cn/specifications/specs/core-specification-5-2/" target="_blank">Core Specification 5.2</a></td>        <td align="left">核心规格 5.2，该规范定义了创建可互操作的Bluetooth 设备所需的技术。                        <br><a href="./蓝牙参考资料/Core_v5.2.pdf" target="_blank">《Core_v5.2.pdf》</a></td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/zh-cn/specifications/specs/mesh-model-1-1/" target="_blank">Mesh Model(v1.1)</a></td>        <td align="left">本Bluetooth 规范定义了模型（以及它们所需的状态和消息），这些模型用于在mesh 网络中的节点上执行基本功能，超出了Bluetooth Mesh 配置文件 规范中定义的基础模型。                        <br>本规范包括定义跨设备类型标准功能的通用模型，以及支持关键mesh 场景的模型，如照明控制、传感器、时间和场景。                        <br><a href="./蓝牙参考资料/MshMDL_v1.1.pdf" target="_blank">《MshMDL_v1.1.pdf》</a></td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/zh-cn/specifications/specs/mesh-profile-1-0-1/" target="_blank">Mesh Profile(v1.0.1)</a></td>        <td align="left">该Bluetooth 规范定义了基本要求，以实现可互操作的mesh 网络解决方案，用于Bluetooth 低能量无线技术。                        <br><a href="./蓝牙参考资料/MshPRFv1.0.1.pdf" target="_blank">《MshPRFv1.0.1.pdf》</a></td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/zh-cn/specifications/device-properties/" target="_blank">Mesh Device Properties</a></td>        <td align="left">本规范包含Bluetooth Mesh 配置文件 和Bluetooth Mesh 模型规范所要求的设备属性的定义。                        <br>但是跟之前的有些区别，我主要看的之前的版本：<a href="./蓝牙参考资料/MeshDeviceProperties_v1.2.pdf" target="_blank">《MMeshDeviceProperties_v1.2.pdf》</a></td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gss/" target="_blank">GATT Specification Supplement</a></td>        <td align="left">GATT Specification Supplement | Bluetooth® Technology Website。                        <br>好像可以在线看：<a href="https://btprodspecificationrefs.blob.core.windows.net/gatt-specification-supplement/GATT_Specification_Supplement.pdf" target="_blank">《GATT Specification Supplement》</a></td>      </tr>     <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/assigned-numbers/" target="_blank">Assigned Numbers</a></td>        <td align="left">GATT的一些类型定义可以在这里找。</td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left" rowspan="2">AliOS Things</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://gitee.com/alios-things-admin/AliOS-Things" target="_blank">alios-things/AliOS-Things</a></td>        <td align="left">Gitee上的AliOSThings SDK源码仓库</td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://github.com/alibaba/AliOS-Things" target="_blank">alibaba/AliOS-Things</a></td>        <td align="left">GitHub上的AliOSThings SDK源码仓库</td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left" rowspan="2">天猫精灵蓝牙Mesh协议栈</td>        <td align="left"><a href="https://github.com/alibaba-archive/genie-bt-mesh-stack" target="_blank">alibaba-archive/genie-bt-mesh-stack</a></td>        <td align="left">GitHub上的天猫精灵蓝牙Mesh协议栈源码仓库。<br>之前是在<a href="https://github.com/alibaba/genie-bt-mesh-stack"target="_blank">alibaba/genie-bt-mesh-stack</a>这个仓库。<br>写笔记的时候最新提交为<a href="https://github.com/alibaba-archive/genie-bt-mesh-stack/tree/faf523618a6a2560090fc423222b9db80984bb7a" target="_blank">faf523618a6a2560090fc423222b9db80984bb7a</a></td>      </tr>    <tr>        <td align="left"><a href="https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/171552.html?spm=a2c4g.173310.0.0.55d6e992e8xJip" target="_blank">蓝牙Mesh设备开发指南</a></td>        <td align="left">阿里云生活服务平台开发手册——蓝牙设备开发一节中的内容</td>      </tr></table>
              </div>
            </details>

<h1 id="一、mk3080平台"><a href="#一、mk3080平台" class="headerlink" title="一、mk3080平台"></a><font size=3>一、mk3080平台</font></h1><h2 id="1-mk3080开发板"><a href="#1-mk3080开发板" class="headerlink" title="1. mk3080开发板"></a><font size=3>1. mk3080开发板</font></h2><p>mk3080 指的是这个开发板的名称，内部有一个基于wifi SOC芯片，我们可以在这里看到相关资料：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://developer.aliyun.com/article/761644?spm=a2c6h.12873581.0.dArticle761644.1c1b589dRHgvcR&groupCode=genieaiot">WiFi开发板使用指南-阿里云开发者社区 (aliyun.com)</a>，实际的开发板如下图：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105202910612.png" alt="image-20231105202910612" style="zoom: 33%;" />

<p>上图中的WiFi开发板是基于RTL8710BN方案的WiFi模块。该模块已经将所有可供用户使用的IO资源引出，便于客户使用。用户可直接通过USB口对开发板进行调试和烧录，并可使用开发板引出的各种接口进行功能开发和测试。</p>
<h2 id="2-产品特性与参数"><a href="#2-产品特性与参数" class="headerlink" title="2. 产品特性与参数"></a><font size=3>2. 产品特性与参数</font></h2><blockquote>
<p>产品特性如下：</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>WiFi模块：WIFI8710-2400</li>
<li>PCB板尺寸：53.5 x31mm</li>
<li>PCB板厚：1.6mm</li>
<li>USB转UART主芯片：FTDI FT232RL，SSOP-28。这个USB转串口的主芯片需要我们在windows电脑上安装相关的驱动。</li>
<li>焊接工艺：设计为A面SMT工艺+A面焊接工艺（或波峰焊）</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>主要参数</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>典型供电电压：5.0V ±0.5V，500mA（供电接口刚好是笔记本电脑USB输出口的标准参数）</li>
<li>耐温：-20℃~+85℃</li>
<li>通信距离：≥30米</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="3-开发板接口"><a href="#3-开发板接口" class="headerlink" title="3. 开发板接口"></a><font size=3>3. 开发板接口</font></h2><h3 id="3-1-结构尺寸图"><a href="#3-1-结构尺寸图" class="headerlink" title="3.1 结构尺寸图"></a><font size=3>3.1 结构尺寸图</font></h3><p>TOP图 PCB板的顶层如下：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/ff7fa470c507445a897cea73299edbeb.jpeg" alt="image.jpeg" style="zoom: 67%;" />

<p>除非另有规定，所有尺寸公差均满足GB&#x2F;T1804-m。</p>
<h3 id="3-2-引脚分配图"><a href="#3-2-引脚分配图" class="headerlink" title="3.2 引脚分配图"></a><font size=3>3.2 引脚分配图</font></h3><p>BOTTOM PCB板的底层如下图：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/08c7dab1377649b0bca1c7ab9536b192.png" alt="image.png" style="zoom: 67%;" />

<h3 id="3-3-引脚接口描述"><a href="#3-3-引脚接口描述" class="headerlink" title="3.3 引脚接口描述"></a><font size=3>3.3 引脚接口描述</font></h3><img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/feb4c5bf2cda4fdfba7cdce22a0b9982.png" alt="image.png" style="zoom:50%;" />

<h1 id="二、创建mk3080工程"><a href="#二、创建mk3080工程" class="headerlink" title="二、创建mk3080工程"></a><font size=3>二、创建mk3080工程</font></h1><h2 id="1-创建工程"><a href="#1-创建工程" class="headerlink" title="1. 创建工程"></a><font size=3>1. 创建工程</font></h2><p>我们执行以下命令创建工程：</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">aos create project -b mk3080 -t helloworld_demo helloworld_mk3080</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>



<p>创建完成后如下图所示：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105203920814.png" alt="image-20231105203920814" style="zoom:50%;" />

<h2 id="2-编译工程"><a href="#2-编译工程" class="headerlink" title="2. 编译工程"></a><font size=3>2. 编译工程</font></h2><h3 id="2-1-编译命令"><a href="#2-1-编译命令" class="headerlink" title="2.1 编译命令"></a><font size=3>2.1 编译命令</font></h3><p>我们通过以下命令进行编译：</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">aos make</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>不出意外，直接报错了，就很离谱：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105205825775.png" alt="image-20231105205825775" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>前面还会有两个警告，这倒是无所谓：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105205853372.png" alt="image-20231105205853372" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>那上边的报错原因是什么？原来是脚本内部存在大量的语法错误：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105220308005.png" alt="image-20231105220308005" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>这是合并版本的时候没有解决导致的，似乎只出现于mk3080开发板，我试了esp8266，没有问题，这也就是rel3.1.0分支后来的提交中产生的，但是并未解决，由于该版本已经比较老了，似乎并没有人在维护，连官方文档都不知道去哪里了，到这里，放弃了自己拉取分支，直接使用课程提供的SDK源码。等后边学习的差不多，对SDK有一定的了解后再看看呢能否解决上述问题吧。为什么不直接，拉取课程中使用的源码版本？因为课程中的.git目录被删除，无法得知是哪一次的提交。当更换了SDK后，我们重新创建并编译，编译成功会有以下打印信息：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231105221916063.png" alt="image-20231105221916063" style="zoom:50%;" />

<h3 id="2-2-编译信息简析"><a href="#2-2-编译信息简析" class="headerlink" title="2.2 编译信息简析"></a><font size=3>2.2 编译信息简析</font></h3><p>接下来分析一下编译过程产生的打印信息吧，</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br><span class="line">98</span><br><span class="line">99</span><br><span class="line">100</span><br><span class="line">101</span><br><span class="line">102</span><br><span class="line">103</span><br><span class="line">104</span><br><span class="line">105</span><br><span class="line">106</span><br><span class="line">107</span><br><span class="line">108</span><br><span class="line">109</span><br><span class="line">110</span><br><span class="line">111</span><br><span class="line">112</span><br><span class="line">113</span><br><span class="line">114</span><br><span class="line">115</span><br><span class="line">116</span><br><span class="line">117</span><br><span class="line">118</span><br><span class="line">119</span><br><span class="line">120</span><br><span class="line">121</span><br><span class="line">122</span><br><span class="line">123</span><br><span class="line">124</span><br><span class="line">125</span><br><span class="line">126</span><br><span class="line">127</span><br><span class="line">128</span><br><span class="line">129</span><br><span class="line">130</span><br><span class="line">131</span><br><span class="line">132</span><br><span class="line">133</span><br><span class="line">134</span><br><span class="line">135</span><br><span class="line">136</span><br><span class="line">137</span><br><span class="line">138</span><br><span class="line">139</span><br><span class="line">140</span><br><span class="line">141</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hk@vm:~/6AliOS$ cd helloworld_mk3080/</span><br><span class="line">hk@vm:~/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080$ aos make</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">打印aos版本号</span></span><br><span class="line">aos-cube version: 0.5.11</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">检查目标板目录和组件</span></span><br><span class="line">Check if required tools for mk3080 exist</span><br><span class="line">Parsing all components ...</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">开始编译，打印编译的配置信息 app是什么 开发板是什么</span></span><br><span class="line">Build Configuration:</span><br><span class="line">====================</span><br><span class="line">App: helloworld_mk3080</span><br><span class="line">Board: mk3080</span><br><span class="line">====================</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">Making config file for first time</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">检查工程当中使用的组件是否完整</span></span><br><span class="line">processing components: helloworld_mk3080 mk3080 app_adapter</span><br><span class="line">boot version:boot-1.0.0-20231106.071817</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">下面都是我们编译helloworld工程，所需要的AliOS Things提供的组件 重点分析helloworld工程的原因</span></span><br><span class="line">*** All Components: helloworld_mk3080 mk3080 app_adapter osal_aos mcu_rtl8710bn kernel_init network rhino arch_armv7m newlib_stub lwip netmgr debug ulog lib_rbtree vfs kv yloop bootloader</span><br><span class="line">boot version:boot-1.0.0-20231106.071817</span><br><span class="line">Build AOS Now</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">获取编译工具链路径</span></span><br><span class="line">TOOLCHAIN_PATH=</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">根据工程中使用的组件进行编译----生成.o文件</span></span><br><span class="line">Compiling helloworld_mk3080</span><br><span class="line">Compiling board_mk3080</span><br><span class="line">Compiling app_adapter</span><br><span class="line">Compiling osal_aos</span><br><span class="line">Compiling mcu_rtl8710bn</span><br><span class="line">Compiling kernel_init</span><br><span class="line">Compiling rhino</span><br><span class="line">Compiling arch_armv7m</span><br><span class="line">cc1: warning: /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK/platform/mcu/rtl8710bn/sdk/component/common/mbed/targets/cmsis/rtl8711b: not a directory</span><br><span class="line">cc1: warning: /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK/platform/mcu/rtl8710bn/sdk/component/common/mbed/targets/cmsis/rtl8711b: not a directory</span><br><span class="line">Compiling lwip</span><br><span class="line">Compiling newlib_stub</span><br><span class="line">Compiling netmgr</span><br><span class="line">Compiling debug</span><br><span class="line">Compiling ulog</span><br><span class="line">Compiling lib_rbtree</span><br><span class="line">Compiling vfs</span><br><span class="line">Compiling kv</span><br><span class="line">Compiling yloop</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">根据不同的组件生成 不同组件的.a 静态库</span></span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/helloworld_mk3080.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/board_mk3080.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/app_adapter.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/osal_aos.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/mcu_rtl8710bn.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/kernel_init.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/rhino.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/arch_armv7m.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/newlib_stub.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/lwip.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/netmgr.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/debug.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/ulog.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/lib_rbtree.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/kv.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/vfs.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/yloop.a</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">生成可执行程序</span></span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.elf</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.bin # 重点关注这个.bin ，它最终要烧录到开发板中</span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.hex</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">                        AOS MEMORY MAP                            </span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| MODULE                                   | ROM       | RAM      |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| arch_armv7m                              | 2173      | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| board_mk3080                             | 624       | 36       |</span><br><span class="line">| debug                                    | 3471      | 24       |</span><br><span class="line">| helloworld_mk3080                        | 141       | 12       |</span><br><span class="line">| kernel_init                              | 90        | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| kv                                       | 2325      | 24       |</span><br><span class="line">| libc_nano                                | 11395     | 464      |</span><br><span class="line">| libgcc                                   | 3384      | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| lib_platform                             | 5068      | 3256     |</span><br><span class="line">| lib_wlan                                 | 321       | 4        |</span><br><span class="line">| mcu_rtl8710bn                            | 9139      | 1156     |</span><br><span class="line">| newlib_stub                              | 306       | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| osal_aos                                 | 986       | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| rhino                                    | 12205     | 7688     |</span><br><span class="line">| ulog                                     | 377       | 7        |</span><br><span class="line">| vfs                                      | 1092      | 1113     |</span><br><span class="line">| yloop                                    | 1306      | 32       |</span><br><span class="line">| *fill*                                   | 99        | 32       |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| TOTAL (bytes)                            | 54502     | 13848    |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">Linux64 /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK helloworld_mk3080 mk3080 /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK/build/compiler/gcc-arm-none-eabi/Linux64/bin/</span><br><span class="line">Generate Standard Images: /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.bin</span><br><span class="line">Generate Raw OTA image: /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080_ota.bin ...</span><br><span class="line">Generate Compressed OTA image: /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080_ota.bin.xz ...</span><br><span class="line">57924</span><br><span class="line">0da747f54f8f8d8136a5a3a29d4bffa2</span><br><span class="line">36272</span><br><span class="line">1ee8d42fdd197d79c026f3fc4c049bcb</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">编译完成信息</span></span><br><span class="line">Build complete: helloworld_mk3080@mk3080</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">第二次编译  编译生成的目标为boot程序，这是RTL8710的特性，也是AliOS Things做的bootloader，做OTA使用</span></span><br><span class="line">Making config file for first time</span><br><span class="line">processing components: mk3080 mcu_rtl8710bn</span><br><span class="line">boot version:boot-1.0.0-20231106.071822</span><br><span class="line">*** All Components: mk3080 mcu_rtl8710bn bootloader</span><br><span class="line">boot version:boot-1.0.0-20231106.071822</span><br><span class="line">Build AOS Second Boot Now</span><br><span class="line">TOOLCHAIN_PATH=</span><br><span class="line">Compiling board_mk3080</span><br><span class="line">Compiling mcu_rtl8710bn</span><br><span class="line">Compiling bootloader</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/board_mk3080_2ndboot.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/mcu_rtl8710bn_2ndboot.a</span><br><span class="line">Making /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/libraries/bootloader.a</span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.2ndboot.elf</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.2ndboot.hex</span><br><span class="line">Making helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.2ndboot.bin</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">                        AOS MEMORY MAP                            </span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| MODULE                                   | ROM       | RAM      |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| board_mk3080_2ndboot                     | 372       | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| bootloader                               | 3145      | 64       |</span><br><span class="line">| libc                                     | 148       | 0        |</span><br><span class="line">| mcu_rtl8710bn_2ndboot                    | 1826      | 1192     |</span><br><span class="line">| ota_updater                              | 12013     | 20       |</span><br><span class="line">| *fill*                                   | 24        | 12       |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">| TOTAL (bytes)                            | 17528     | 1288     |</span><br><span class="line">|=================================================================|</span><br><span class="line">Linux64 /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK helloworld_mk3080 mk3080 /home/hk/AliOS-Things-SDK/build/compiler/gcc-arm-none-eabi/Linux64/bin/</span><br><span class="line">Generate Second Boot Images: /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary/mk3080.2ndboot.bin</span><br><span class="line">Generate ALL Standard Flash Images: /home/hk/6AliOS/helloworld_mk3080/out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080.2ndboot.bin</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">编译完成</span></span><br><span class="line">Build 2nd boot complete: helloworld_mk3080@mk3080</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h2 id="3-烧写到开发板"><a href="#3-烧写到开发板" class="headerlink" title="3. 烧写到开发板"></a><font size=3>3. 烧写到开发板</font></h2><h3 id="3-1-要烧写哪一个文件？"><a href="#3-1-要烧写哪一个文件？" class="headerlink" title="3.1 要烧写哪一个文件？"></a><font size=3>3.1 要烧写哪一个文件？</font></h3><p>我们编译完成后，在 <code>out/helloworld_mk3080@mk3080/binary</code>目录中生成了很多文件：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106072455660.png" alt="image-20231106072455660" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>我们烧写到开发板中的是哪一个？我们暂时只需要关注这个 <a href="mailto:&#x68;&#x65;&#x6c;&#x6c;&#111;&#119;&#x6f;&#114;&#x6c;&#100;&#x5f;&#109;&#x6b;&#x33;&#48;&#x38;&#48;&#x40;&#109;&#107;&#x33;&#48;&#x38;&#48;&#x2e;&#x62;&#x69;&#x6e;">&#x68;&#x65;&#x6c;&#x6c;&#111;&#119;&#x6f;&#114;&#x6c;&#100;&#x5f;&#109;&#x6b;&#x33;&#48;&#x38;&#48;&#x40;&#109;&#107;&#x33;&#48;&#x38;&#48;&#x2e;&#x62;&#x69;&#x6e;</a> 文件即可，我们要将它烧录到开发板中。</p>
<h3 id="3-2-开发板配置"><a href="#3-2-开发板配置" class="headerlink" title="3.2 开发板配置"></a><font size=3>3.2 开发板配置</font></h3><h4 id="3-2-1-连接电脑"><a href="#3-2-1-连接电脑" class="headerlink" title="3.2.1 连接电脑"></a><font size=3>3.2.1 连接电脑</font></h4><p>通过USB线连接开发板与电脑，然后就会发现在【此电脑】&rarr;【管理】&rarr;【设备管理器】&rarr;【端口（COM和LPT）】中会出现一个串口：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106073241404.png" alt="image-20231106073241404" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>我这里是直接识别到了，其实按理来说应该是会有一个驱动的，忘记是自动安装的还是手动安装了，这个没有深究，要是没有识别的话（挂个感叹号）就可以装一个CH340串口驱动试一下，一般USB转串口的驱动都是装的这个。</p>
<h4 id="3-2-2-进入烧录状态"><a href="#3-2-2-进入烧录状态" class="headerlink" title="3.2.2 进入烧录状态"></a><font size=3>3.2.2 进入烧录状态</font></h4><p>然后就是配置开发板进入烧录模式：</p>
<ul>
<li>（1）使用杜邦线短接PA30和GND。</li>
</ul>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20200617163051678.png" alt="image-20200617163051678" style="zoom:33%;" />

<p>（2）按下复位键，复位键旁边有一个RST的标识。</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106073722314.png" alt="image-20231106073722314" style="zoom: 33%;" />

<p>（3）打开串口，这一步是在烧写软件中进行（打开串口后才能正长进入烧录模式），成功进入烧录模式的话，会有一个绿灯开始快闪。</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106073806381.png" alt="image-20231106073806381" style="zoom:50%;" />

<p>（4）成功进入烧录模式后，就可以断开PA30与GND连接了。</p>
<p>（5）然后对烧录软件进行配置，可以看3.3节，最后点击烧写软件中的download进行烧录。</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106074030239.png" alt="image-20231106074030239" style="zoom:50%;" />

<h3 id="3-3-烧写bin文件"><a href="#3-3-烧写bin文件" class="headerlink" title="3.3 烧写bin文件"></a><font size=3>3.3 烧写bin文件</font></h3><p>在这里我们使用的烧写软件是amebaz-image-tool，这个软件在网上似乎很难找，但是有人上传到了github（<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/caowent/amebaz-image-tool-v2.2">caowent&#x2F;amebaz-image-tool-v2.2: </a>），我下载下来了，放在自己的gitee仓库了：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://gitee.com/sumumm/ali-os-things-prj/tree/master/tool">AliOS-Things-Prj: AliOS-Things学习 - Gitee.com</a>，我们下载后解压。会得到这样一个可执行文件：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106214158818.png" alt="image-20231106214158818" style="zoom: 33%;" />

<p>我们双击打开，界面如下：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106214218366.png" alt="image-20231106214218366" style="zoom:33%;" />

<p>对工具配置如下：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106214759910.png" alt="image-20231106214759910" style="zoom:33%;" />

<p>然后就会开始烧录bin文件，烧录完成后会有如下提示：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106214928361.png" alt="image-20231106214928361" style="zoom:33%;" />

<p>烧录结束会自动关闭串口。</p>
<h3 id="3-4-串口查看打印信息"><a href="#3-4-串口查看打印信息" class="headerlink" title="3.4 串口查看打印信息"></a><font size=3>3.4 串口查看打印信息</font></h3><p>这里使用串口调试工具连接串口查看打印信息，可以使用SecureCRT，我这里使用的是MobaXterm，创建会话的时候参数如下：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106215222481.png" alt="image-20231106215222481" style="zoom: 33%;" />

<p>然后我们复位开发板，就会看到如下打印信息啦：</p>
<img data-src="https://fanhua-picture.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/01%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/01HQ%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB/LV21-%E5%A4%A9%E7%8C%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%81%B5IOT/LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080/img/image-20231106215330983.png" alt="image-20231106215330983" style="zoom: 33%;" />

<p>下边的就是我们的demo的打印信息，其他的我们先不关心。</p>

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    <p><span>文章标题:</span><a href="/post/eb659516.html">LV01-01-AliOSThings-04-mk3080</a></p>
    <p><span>文章作者:</span><a href="/" title="欢迎访问 《苏木》 的学习笔记">苏木</a></p>
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